HomeMy WebLinkAboutPZ.2022.0110.Minutes TOWN OF FOUNTAIN HILLS
MINUTES OF THE REGULAR MEETING
OF THE FOUNTAIN HILLS PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
JANUARY 10, 2022
1. CALL TO ORDER, PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE AND MOMENT OF SILENCE
Chairman Gray called the meeting of January 10, 2022, to order at 6:00 p.m.
2. ROLL CALL
Present: Chairman Peter Gray; Vice Chairman Scott Schlossberg;
Commissioner Clayton Corey (Telephonically); Commissioner
Susan Dempster; Commissioner Dan Kovacevic
(Telephonically); Commissioner Roderick Watts, Jr.
Absent: Commissioner Jessie Brunswig
Staff John Wesley , Development Services Director; Farhad Tavassoli
Present: , Senior Planner; Paula Woodward, Executive Assistant
3. CALL TO THE PUBLIC
William Ray, Fountain Hills resident, stated that he is against the rezoning
application submitted for a property on Log Lane. He said that the rezoning
request is hypercritical considering Fountain Hills home owners are prevented
by deed restrictions to sub divide their lots.
In response to Chairman Gray, Mr. Wesley said that there are no Log Lane
applications under consideration by the Planning and Zoning Commission.
There is an application that is currently understaff review.
4. CONSIDERATION AND POSSIBLE ACTION: approving the regular meeting
minutes of the Planning and Zoning Commission December 13, 2021.
MOVED BY Commissioner Susan Dempster, SECONDED BY Commissioner
Roderick Watts, Jr. to approve the Planning and Zoning Commission minutes of
the Regular Meeting of December13, 2021.
Vote: 6 - 0 - Unanimously
5. Definitions related to detoxification uses and sober living homes
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 2 of 7
Mr. Wesley explained that the item tonight is a continued discussion from the
November 8, 2021 & December 13, 2022 Planning and Zoning Commission
meetings. During those meetings it was decided that tonight's meeting would
be for the public to provide the Commission and staff their comments
regarding the potential amendment as it pertains to detoxification uses and
sober living homes in the zoning ordinance. Following the input received this
evening from the public and the Commission staff will prepare any changes to
the zoning ordinance. The ordinance changes would be scheduled for a
public hearing before the Planning and Zoning Commission and then Town
Council.
Mr. Wesley gave a PowerPoint presentation that reviewed the current
definitions in the zoning ordinance and definitions that have been added for
use at the meeting.
At the request of Chairman Gray, Ms. Woodward read into the record: an
email sent from Nancy Plencer and a letter from Jane Bell to the Commission.
(Attachment 1, page 7 & 8)
Written comment cards in opposition to agenda item #5 were received from:
Jerry and Connie Goss, Alan Meehan.
Barry McBride, Fountain Hills business owner, suggested that the Commission
consider forming a Study Committee with citizen participation to conduct
research pertaining to detox centers and sober living homes. (Attachment 1,
page 1)
The following Fountain Hills residents spoke in opposition to allow sober living
homes and /or detoxification facilities in Fountain Hills:
Mark De Persio
Cathi Marx (Attachment 1, page 2)
John Meridith
Greg Johnson
Larry Meyers
Liz Gilderseelve (Attachment 1, page 4)
Crystal Cavanaugh (Attachment 1, page 5)
Rita Brown
Rainer Svchelp
Robert Ashmore
Scott Kornblue
The following people submitted emails or letters regarding agenda item #5:
James and Maureen Theiring, Joanne Wuttke, Karen and Gary Bradbury, Joe
and Marie Sterling, Pauline Georgakis, Charles and Luann Kroeger, Bob
Crostic, Bruce Betterman, Patricia Betterman, Nancy Stevens, Alan Grosso,
Mary Ann Bosnos, Kathy Palumbo, Larry Meyers and Andy Bennett.
(Attachment 1, pages 11 — 33)
Mr. Wesley noted that obviously there is a lot of concern from the community.
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 3 of 7
He said that he will be reviewing other communities best practices . He said
that staff understands the concerns of the public and agreed that group homes
can change the dynamics of the neighborhood. He said due to state and
federal restrictions the box to work within is small but he remains diligent to
protect the citizens the best he can.
Chairman Gray said he wanted to clarify that the Town is not looking to invite
these services to Fountain Hills. The Commission and staff are looking to put
proper constraints' and ordinance language to restrict such use. He said last
month he heard a lot of vocalization between commercial and residential
properties.
Mr. Wesley agreed and explained that detox facilities are commercial use. The
Town is in no way allowing detox in residential areas. If there is a question
whether a residence could be detox, a compliant could be registered with the
state via their website.
Commissioner Watts asked if the timeline for this topic could be escalated. He
stated that the staff could look for guidance from other municipalities that have
already been through this situation. He also asked for that the credentials of
the lawyers that provided the Town with professional input regarding sober
living homes.
Mr. Wesley said his intent would be to have draft language at the February
Planning and Zoning Commission meeting. Follow up with the attorneys
would probably be at the March meeting.
Chairman Gray suggested that there should be two parts; detoxification
facilities and residential sober living homes. This started with looking at
appropriate locations for detox facilities as a result of an inquiry to the Town.
Then it was realized that the detox facilities have the potential to create more
sober living residences in Town. He suggested that Staff and the Commission
focus and review sober living ordinance language in February and focus on
detoxification zoning designations in March.
Mr. Wesley agreed stating that the sober living piece is the more complicated
piece.
Commissioner Dempster commented that the Commission does not want to
make bad decisions and this is an obviously an important topic. She said she
supports focus groups, getting people together to brainstorm. She discovered
that Prescott has a limit of occupants in these types of homes. She suggested
the Town's business license application could be enhanced such as requiring
a copy of the lease agreement. She would like to spearhead a focus group.
Chairman Gray asked if it was possible for the Town to put a moratorium on
sober living homes until the final results are confirmed regarding ordinances
and restrictions. He confirmed he was in favor of am imposed moratorium
during this process.
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 4 of 7
Mr. Wesley responded that he would have to solicit the Town Attorney
regarding the moratorium request from Chairman Gray.
In response to Vice Chairman Schlossberg, Mr. Wesley said that the residence
Mr. Kornblue referenced was not known to be a registered sober living
residence. He said that code enforcement is currently researching the issue.
Commissioner Watts said that Prescott has a good handle on this particular
situation and are successful. Their guidelines should be used to assist
Fountain Hills drafting the ordinance. This process has dragged on far too
long.
Chairman Gray said that he wanted to review last month's discussion regarding
sober living environments. He read the following points:
Residential Property Utilization for Business:
As an underpinning we need to consider a lens of equity across all business
endeavors being conducted in a residential zoning designation. By staying true
to the intentions behind allowing residences to be used for business purposes:
Avon Sales, Insurance Sales, Convalescence Care, Sober Living and Partial
Hospitalization Programs are all "Home Based Business" or businesses using
residential zone property for purposes over and above their underlying zoning
designation. The spirit of Home Based Business provisions within town
ordinances is specifically to allow the "homeowner" to leverage their place of
domicile as a: quiet, non-disruptive and safe place of business respectful of all
adjacent owners' rights and intentions to maintain their neighborhoods.
Allowing for any arm's length investor, investment group or commercial
business to leverage a residence for any business that relies on throughput to
generate revenues either directly or indirectly is a miss use of entitlements and
intent surrounding "Home Based Business provisions" that does not have to be
permitted and should not be permitted. The "business" of operating a group
home as part of a larger business model is not afforded the same protections
under the law as a direct relationship between landlord and tenant applicant
would be.
Suggestion: Language surrounding home based businesses and associated
licenses be enhanced to require the applicant/business owner to hold the
residence as their primary place of residence. This is true equity and
eliminates misuse of residences by investment or commercial businesses. As it
relates to Sober Living, Partial Hospitalization, Convalescent care and alike the
only legitimate pathway to operating a group home of any type in a "residential
zoned" property is for the homeowner to similarly occupy and run the
"business". Group homes rely on client turn over and payment for services to
facilitate gross profits in the same manner as the hair stylist and we don't allow
a 10 chair salon to operate 24/7 in any residential district today.
Capacity & Occupancy:
A residence utilized as a business should not be exempt from ordinance
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 5 of 7
language defining hours of operation. To this end any group home should be
required to seek a 24hr use permit to run their for profit home 24hrs a day. Not
requiring such a permit puts all adjacent home based businesses at a
disadvantage and thereby creates a condition of inequality for the same hair
dresser who wishes to see clients after hours.
Suggestion: Require 24hr use permit application for all home based
businesses being operated as group homes.
Realizing that this is very subjective, State and Federal precedent in place
generally stating that any law or ordinance put in place shall demonstrate it is
for the benefit of the occupant. Limitations on number of occupants in a home
which offers supervision or care is for the benefit of the occupant. All of the
group home models are volume based models seeking max occupancy that
the jurisdiction will allow, one local operator has gone as far as putting a bed
into the garage visible from the street. If we want to do right by the occupants
of any kind of group home we would limit the number of total occupants or set
a maximum ratio of occupants to medical professionals to better their potential
outcome and limit the "mill effect".
Suggestion: We cap occupancy at 6 including medical professional and of
course the property owner/landlord in reference to #1 above. This would
provide a care mode ration of 4:1 or 5:1 if the owner was also the medical
professional. These ratios would align with any medical provider's ratios. We
have to decide if we're in support of the patient and their outcomes here or if
we're more interested in preserving the revenues of the operators and
promoting expansion of the max occupancy model.
Landlord / Tenant Relationship & Community Welfare:
Current precedent with a number of group home businesses allows the
business to place an occupant in a home as a part of a larger for profit
treatment plan in lieu of the tenant having a direct relationship with the
homeowner in the form of a rental agreement. I would again argue first that the
"business" of operating a group home as part of a larger business model is not
afforded the same protections under the law as a direct relationship between
landlord and tenant applicant would be. In addition, this model presents the
opportunity to inadvertently put the adjacent community at risk. The State
under Section 13-3827 requires the registration of sex offenders with a number
of jurisdictions including: municipal, sheriff, etc. This is also the mechanism
which is utilized to allow public to be made aware of an offenders address and
proximity to their family or when an offender moves into proximity. The model
we have today with a number of group home residences allows a potential
offender to be under contract for care by for profit provider and placed into a
neighborhood for up to 120 days without making any associated declarations
of their actual whereabouts. The can occur as the offender technically
maintains a primary residence elsewhere in the county where they are
registered and as they are under a contract with a medical provider are in
effect masked as to their whereabouts in this regard. This is an unacceptable
scenario which has potential to subvert the welfare protections provisioned by
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 6 of 7
state law. In addition the state law prohibits "clustering" of offenders thus our
current practices undermine two protections that state law currently affords the
community.
Suggestion: to reside at a particular location an individual or group of
individuals directly must rent without prejudice direct from a
homeowner/landlord. This includes a lease executed directly by both parties. It
is only this direct relationship that is protected by law. No third party, arm's
length or commercial business/tenant relationships should be permitted. This
would likely be a disruption to the business model but I don't feel that's our
concern.
In response to Chairman Gray, Mr. Wesley said that he has read through his
suggestions and passed them along to the Town attorney. Mr. Wesley said he
is keeping them in mind as well as the public comments as he drafts the
ordinance. He said that the Town Attorney will immediately see the legal
issues and the potential to end up in court. They are usually risk averse and
don't like to go that way.
In closing, Chairman Gray asked respectfully that if the Town's legal
administers an adverse reaction, he asks they bring precedence.
Commissioner Watts agreed with Chairman Gray and noted that the key to
having the residential owner present on site keeps any issue minimal. They
often demonstrate pride of ownership and that can make all the difference.
6. COMMISSION DISCUSSION/REQUEST FOR RESEARCH to staff.
None.
7. SUMMARY OF COMMISSION REQUESTS from Development Services
Director.
None.
8. REPORT from Development Services Director.
None.
9. ADJOURNMENT
Planning and Zoning Commission Meeting of January 10, 2022 7 of 7
The Regular Meeting of the Fountain Hills Planning and Zoning Commission
held January 10, 2022, adjourned at 7:25 p.m.
PLANNING5R NING COMMISSION
G
' ty"
Cha. an Peter Gr y
ATTESTED AND PREPARED BY.
()(1AAIL-1L2. (1301)4 EGA-'1),
Paula Woodward, Executive Assistant
CERTIFICATION
I hereby certify that the foregoing minutes are a true and correct copy of the minutes of the
Regular Meeting held by the Planning and Zoning Commission, Fountain Hills in the Town Hall
Council Chambers on January 10, 2022. I further certify that the meeting was duly called and
that a quorum was present.
DATED this day of January 24, 2022.
NAAJA% L/30140/(4-1)(
Paula Woodward, Executive Assistant